Congratulations! Are you a first time military homebuyer filing your taxes?
Here are 7 tips you need to know for taxes if you bought or sold a home in 2015.
1. Mortgage Points
Did your lender outline discount or mortgage points when you agreed to and signed for your loan? Your settlement statement will clarify that for you, but you’ll also find this on your Form 1098. A discount point helps you bring down the interest rate for your mortgage, which can save you on your monthly payment. These points can also bring down your owed taxes, but as every situation with mortgage points is different, it’s best to check with a tax professional first before making the claim.
2. Other Closing Costs
All the nitpicky little fees, such as lender fees, credit report fees, appraisals, and inspections are not tax write-offs. That’s just the cost of doing business in home buying. Ideally, you’ll find a lender who will waive lender fees to help defray some of the heavy costs associated with closing a loan.
3. Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI)
Military families using their VA loan benefit don’t have to pay for Private Mortgage Insurance, which saves an average of $100 per month. Families who use FHA loan products or conventional loan products with a lower than 20% down payment do have to pay PMI. Currently, PMI counts as a tax write-off, but this deduction is set to expire.
4. HELOC Interest
Did you add a Home Equity Line of Credit to your home purchase? Many choose to add a HELOC to help with home improvements. You can deduct interest on up to $100,000 on a HELOC; however, you can only deduct on the amount up to the loan to value ratio of the property. So, if you bought a house for $300,000, but your house is worth $350,000, and you added a HELOC of $100,000, you have a total of $400,000 invested in the property, so you are $50,000 invested over value. This means that you could only deduct interest on $50,000 of the HELOC.
5. Repairs
The IRS is quite finicky about which repairs are tax deductible and which ones are not. A good rule of thumb, though, is that if you make the repair simply to beautify the home, then it is not tax deductible. If you make the repair to help accommodate a disabled family member, then it is tax deductible.
6. Energy Efficiency Upgrades
In years past, installing energy efficiency upgrades found homeowners financial reward come tax time. Now, energy efficiency upgrades are disappearing, and they are set to expire at the end of this year. Now, the reward is purely in knowing that you have helped the environment (and saved on your utility bills!). Some items that currently count as part of the Residential Renewable Energy Tax Credit include solar panels and solar water heaters.
7. Home Sale Tax-Free Profit!
If you sold a home at your last duty station and rolled the profits into your home purchase at your next duty station, then you’ve got more good news coming. You don’t owe taxes on the profits gained from that home sale unless your home sale profit exceeded $250,000 for an individual or $500,000 for a married couple. If your profit exceeds those amounts then a) Go you!, and b) Check out our post on how to defer capital gains taxes using something called a 1031 Exchange. Send this link to your wealthy friends and let them know you accept thanks in the form of steak dinners when they save bucket loads of cash.
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